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Battles, art and the cause of a controversial pizza

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It is a day of the cross country. We will possibly take an old railway line - the broken bridge suggests it.  We will see snow fences by the road and the sharp contrast of green irrigated fields and scrub land.  Apart from that we better look at the date. 30th October. The 30th is a key day in the History of Iberia. A Castilian-Portuguese force defeated the Marinids at the Battle of Salado. The Almohads had been kicked out of Iberia and then fallen to the Berber Banu Marin [aka Marinids] tribe. The Marinids invaded and were brought to battle by the Alfonsos - XI of Castile and IV of Portugal. The home teams won. In 1520 Hernan Cortes wrote his Second Letter of Relation.   He began by saying he was sorry he hadn’t written from some time. He reported the  sinking of the ships to prevent desertions by Velázquez's followers. He describes the riches of the State of Culúa -, whose subjugation to the Spanish Crown is the main objective. He reported on the expedition se...
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In the land of dirty water where a cat can not be seen

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Given Visiedo is the only settlement on our route we will divert our attention off the A-1509 and have a look. Everything we have said about other villages goes for Visiedo.  The population of about 600 went into a steady decline after 1960, to the present 132. Shall we look at the GSH. We are going to because I like it and it is content. VISEDO: A village with a town hall in the province and diocese of Teruel (7 leagues). Situated on flat land in the countryside of the same name; the climate is healthy and not very cold. It has about 150 houses of moderate construction with flat streets, but very dirty in winter; there is a primary school attended by 30 children; a parish church (San Pedro) served by a priest appointed on a temporary basis, and a well-situated cemetery. There are several springs of excellent water within its boundaries. The land is flat and of good quality, although dryland; there is a pasture with grazing land and holm oak woodland. The roads are regular and...
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A cheerful and clear sky and several streets of irregular shape

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  We are heading towards Argente - which is really in the middle of somewhere, just not a very populated somewhere. It is a splendid example of rural Spain. Some refurbishments, some garish colours, some old and decayed and some plots, like missing teeth, reminding us of what once was. The wiki page [Spanish] doesn’t bother with such things Moors or Christians, nope. Straight into the GSH Dictionary.  I’ve got to say, it is a good one. ARGENTE: l. with town hall of the province and diocese of Teruel (9 1/2 leagues), situated on a well-ventilated height, with a cheerful and clear sky; its climate is cold, but healthy; it has 180 houses distributed in several streets of irregular shape and covered with such uneven rubble that it makes its floor very uncomfortable; there is 1 primary school attended by 50 or 60 students under the direction of 1 examined teacher, endowed with its own funds with the amount of 800 reales and 50 fanegas of wheat: and 1 parish church under the patr...
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New ancients and not so ancient ruins - with a miasma thrown in for good measure.

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  We are heading into the hills and it is all going to get a bit bleak. Even Buena, through which we will travel, is really a few houses and farm buildings clinging to the road and the hillside. The pistas fossiles de Buena are above us.  https://patrimonioculturaldearagon.es/patrimonio/pistas-fosiles-de-buena/#   The website proudly declares ‘Fossilized footprints have been discovered at this site, leading to the identification of a new ichnospecies called Megaplanolite Ibéricus’  Reviews are mixed. As with all things, it is easier to set up a display board than find the cash to maintain it. Buena occupies a space in the pass that allows travelers to enter the plain. Jose gives us the details ‘It is a small tactical castle, likely built in the 12th century, consisting of a small, irregularly shaped rectangular enclosure, defended by a ravine on one side. Among its remains are a tower erected at the highest point of the enclosure and several masonry walls along the e...
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